تحلیل سیر تکامل تاریخی حوزه سرقت علمی به شیوه‌های RPYS و RPYS-CO (بین سال‌های 1950 تا 2023)

مختاری, حیدر; جلالی شیبانی, فاطمه

doi:10.30473/mrs.2024.11590

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ استادیار گروه علم اطلاعات و دانش شناسی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

² کارشناس ارشد، گروه علم اطلاعات و دانش‌شناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

https://doi.org/10.30473/mrs.2024.11590

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش شناسایی و تحلیل خاستگاه‌های تاریخی حوزه سرقت علمی با دو روش علم‌سنجی RPYS و RPYS-CO است. این پژوهش برحسب هدف از نوع کاربردی علم‌سنجی و برحسب گردآوری اطلاعات، توصیفی است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش را همه انواع مقاله و کتب موجود در پایگاه استنادی کلاریویت آنالیتیکز (وب‌آوساینس) در حوزه سرقت علمی (plagiarism) مشتمل بر 4637 منبع تشکیل می‌دهند که در بازه زمانی 1950 تا 2023 منتشر شده‌اند و داده‌ها از طریق نرم‌افزار CREXPLORER تحلیل می‌شود.ماحاصل تجزیه و تحلیل نتایج، منجر به شناسایی 8 جهش رویداده در این حوزه موضوعی شد که به ترتیب مربوط به سال‌های 2013، 2006، 1999، 1995، 1990، 1981، 1964 و 2016 بود. اثر شاخص و تاثیرگذار این حوزه متعلق به مقاله ربکا مور هاوارد (1995) با عنوان «سرقت علمی، نویسندگی و مجازات مرگ تحصیلی» است. این مقاله پس از تعیین به عنوان اثر شاخص، از نظر شاخص هم‌استنادی نیز مورد بررسی قرار گرفت و مهمترین آثار هم استناد با آن مشخص و معرفی شدند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the Historical Evolution of "Plagiarism" by RPYS and RPYS-CO (1950-2023)

نویسندگان [English]

Heidar Mokhtari ¹
Fatemah Jalali Sheyjani ²

¹ Associate Professoe, Deparement of Knowledge and Information Science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

² Msc, Student, Deparement of Knowledge and Information Science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the historical origins of the field of plagiarism using two new scientometric methods RPYS and RPYS-CO.This research is of the applied scientometric type in terms of its purpose and descriptive in terms of data collection. The statistical population of this research consists of all types of articles and books in the citation database of Clarivat Analytics (Web of Science) in the field of plagiarism, including 4637 sources that were published between 1950 and 2023. Data was analyzed in CREXPLORER software.The results of the analysis led to the identification of 8 mutations that occurred in this subject area, which occurred respectively in the years 1964, 1981, 1990, 1995, 1999, 2006, 2013 and 2016. An important and influential work in this field was identified which belongs to the article of Rebecca Moore Howard (1995) entitled "Scientific plagiarism, authorship and academic death penalty". After determining this article as an influential work, it was also examined in terms of co-citation index and the most important co-citation works were identified and introduced with it.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Plagiarism
Scientific Cheating
Historical Origin
Web of Science
RPYS
RPYS-CO

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پژوهش های کتابخانه های دیجیتالی و هوشمند

تحلیل سیر تکامل تاریخی حوزه سرقت علمی به شیوه‌های RPYS و RPYS-CO (بین سال‌های 1950 تا 2023)

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 11، شماره 3 (پیاپی 42) - شماره پیاپی 41
آبان 1403
صفحه 75-88

تحلیل سیر تکامل تاریخی حوزه سرقت علمی به شیوه‌های RPYS و RPYS-CO (بین سال‌های 1950 تا 2023)

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 11، شماره 3 (پیاپی 42) - شماره پیاپی 41آبان 1403صفحه 75-88

دوره 11، شماره 3 (پیاپی 42) - شماره پیاپی 41
آبان 1403
صفحه 75-88